[personal profile] thenostalgicmod posting in [community profile] multifandomhorrorexchange
This is a post created to enable discussion about the horror type tags that are most likely going to be used in this exchange.

In the comments, please feel free to share agreements, disagreements, other proposals, or general discussion about the tags as they are presently described beneath the cuts.

Based on community discussion, the mod may change (expand or narrow) the suggested guidelines for each horror type; add or remove horror types, etc.
As changes are made throughout the nominations period, they will be updated here along with an edit that describes the latest date and time of change. No changes will be made once nominations have closed (May 14 8:30pm EDT).
Proposed Changes (Take #1): Apr 25 10:30pm EDT
Last Updated: Apr 29 11:00pm EDT
Proposed Changes (Take #2): May 7 4:00pm EDT
>Last Updated: May 9 5:30pm EDT


2021 Update:

  • At the moment, there are no plans on my end to change either the medium matching or the 15 horror type tags from last year's tagset. However, please still feel welcome to discuss or provide feedback about Horror Type tags here. New ideas or suggestions may be considered if there is sufficient agreement from the community.
  • This year, I am considering letting participants request "Opt-In" Horror Types in addition to the Horror Type tags that are in the tagset. These Opt-Ins could not be matched on. However, if named and described in optional details, a creator could choose to create based on the Opt-In instead of the tagset Horror Type. For example, if somebody opted-in to XYZ Horror by saying so and briefly describing their interpretation of XYZ Horror, then their assigned creator could create for XYZ Horror instead of the tagset Horror Type they matched on. My hope is that this would allow flexibility to accommodate niches that may not be adequately represented by the more general Horror Types in the tagset. Any thoughts on this, please feel welcome to share by commenting on this post.
  • No changes to Horror Type Tags will be made once nominations have closed.

Dark Fantasy

TV Tropes: Dark Fantasy: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/DarkFantasy

  • Dark, frightening or edgier themes of fantasy combined with elements of horror
  • Gloomy, dark, or a sense of horror and dread
  • Supernatural occurrences and a brooding tone
  • Less visceral than pure horror
  • May present a more sympathetic view of the supernatural compared to pure horror


Gothic Horror

TV Tropes: Gothic Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/GothicHorror

  • Branched from the Romantic literary movement
  • Combines horror, death, and at times romance, mystery, or adventure
  • Tends to place emphasis on both emotion and a pleasurable kind of terror
  • Dream visions, macabre physical details, darkly romantic adventures
  • Atmospheric and often symbolic


Cosmic (Lovecraftian) Horror

TV Tropes: Cosmic Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/CosmicHorrorStory

  • Emphasizes horror of the unknown or unknowable over gore or other elements of shock
  • Cosmicism, idea that the reality underlying a veil of normality is frighteningly alien
  • Fear in the face of phenomena beyond comprehension
  • Horror springing from the discovery of an appalling truth
  • Helplessness of humans


Institutional Horror

  • Societal structures or hierarchy as source of horror
  • Governments, corporations, prisons, military, police, academic institutions
  • Power differential, abuse of power by entire institution or members
  • Common-folk at mercy of, misinformed, manipulated by institutions
  • Psychological elements of suspicion, paranoia, distrust


Psychological Horror

TV Tropes: Psychological Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PsychologicalHorror

  • Uses emotional or psychological states to frighten, disturb, and unsettle the audience
  • Mystery elements, can overlap with psychological thrillers
  • Emotional vulnerabilities, fears, insanity
  • Darker parts of psyche that may be repressed and/or denied
  • Suspicion, paranoia, and distrust of the world and/or oneself


Killer Horror

  • Crime, criminal plot that is source of horror
  • Solving killings, detectives, investigations
  • One-on-one killer and victim interactions
  • Slasher, serial killing, backwoods killing
  • Focus of horror is on killing, crime, suspense, rather than gore


Body Horror

TV Tropes: Body Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/BodyHorror

  • Graphic or psychologically disturbing violations of the human body
  • Aberrant sex, mutations, mutilations, unnatural configurations, disease, zombificaion
  • Distortions are uncontrollable but usually not a result of direct violence
  • Plays on anxieties of physical vulnerability
  • Primal fear of the Uncanny Valley


Medical Horror

TV Topes: Medical Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MedicalHorror

  • Horror derived from helplessness of patient in a medical, surgical setting
  • Lack of control over fate of one's body - strapped to a table, under anesthesia, at operator's whim
  • Fear of doctor, operator, hospital building, equipment being used, its effects
  • Medical tools, other equipment used on patient - needles, saws, lobotomy tools, drills, scalpels
  • May include elements of psychological and body horror

Violent Horror

TV Topes: Splatter Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SplatterHorror

  • Splatter horror, gore, graphic violence
  • Blood, mutilation, dismemberment
  • Cold-blooded, visceral torture
  • Vulnerability of the human body
  • Any deaths are over-the-top bloody, gory


Survival Horror

TV Tropes: Survival Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SurvivalHorror

  • Trying to survive in a horror-filled world
  • Weak survivor character, at a disadvantage from the start
  • Oppressive atmosphere, lack of control
  • Surreal setting or situation
  • Horror elements such as mazes, unexpected ambushes or injuries


Science-fiction Horror

TV Tropes: Science-fiction Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SciFiHorror

  • Scientific advances or futuristic settings as a source of fear
  • New, dangerous lifeforms, robots, AI
  • Consequences of over-reliance on technology
  • May take place in space
  • Alien invasions, mad scientists, experiments gone wrong


Folk Horror

Please See: https://multifandomhorrorexchange.dreamwidth.org/1024.html?thread=4608#cmt4608

  • Landscape psychogeography - interaction of atmospheres, histories, actions, characters to affect environment
  • Isolation of community - caused by landscape, horrifying to outsider, can’t be broken due to community’s bonds
  • Skewed moral beliefs of community different from ones outside, outsider may/may not adapt, may cause outsider’s death
  • Happening/summoning - manifestation of skewed moral beliefs, maybe human sacrifice, maybe paranormal, etc.
  • Community itself as agent of horror, may include political exposure of pastoral lies, not necessarily traditional rural setting


Religious Horror

TV Tropes: Religious Horror: https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ReligiousHorror

  • Motifs of real religions incorporated as facts into the setting
  • Satan as a direct or distant force of evil
  • God portrayed as evil
  • Religion of evil that is not a real religion
  • Exorcism, cultisists, eldritch worship


Paranormal Horror

  • Supernatural forces, paranormal beings or events
  • Ghosts, spirits, possession, spells
  • Haunted places or objects
  • Supernatural agency that violates physical laws
  • Maybe psychic, mystic, telepathy


Monster Horror

  • Horror revolving around a non-human, non-spirit, non-AI creature
  • Overpowered were-creature, supernatural or eldritch being
  • Terror, victimization of main character
  • Attempts to escape, futility of struggles
  • Monster anatomy, grotesque or horrifying characteristics

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